Chutney
Chutney, a relish of ripe fruits mixed with raisins and onions, is seasoned with vinegar and spices. It is served with cold sliced meat, and is used to temper curry and other spicy food. (In Hindi, the word "chutney" means "to taste".)
Pear Chutney
3 pounds pears
2 pounds onions
1 cup seedless raisins
2 cups white vinegar
2 cups sugar
1 tablespoon salt
2 cups water
2 tablespoons pickling spice
Put the vinegar and pickling spice in a small saucepan and boil for 3 minutes. Set the mixture aside until it is cold; then strain it. Peel, core and cut up the pears, then peel and dice the onions. Cook the pears and the onions in water until soft; then mash them. Add the raisins, sugar, salt and strained vinegar. Cook until thick. Fill and cap the jars. (A thermometer is not needed for this recipe.)
Apple Chutney
To make apple chutney, substitute green apples for the pears, following the instructions given above for the pear chutney.
Mango Chutney
4 large mangoes
2 pounds apples
1 cup raisins
2 pounds onions
2 cups water
2 cups sugar
1 tablespoon salt
2 cups white vinegar
2 tablespoons pickling spice
To make mango chutney, follow the instructions above for pear chutney.